Sunday, July 27, 2008

Insulin

Insulin exerts effect on glucose metabolism by binding to Insulin receptors throughout the body. Upon binding, Insulin promotes the cellular uptake of glucose into fat and skeletal muscle and inhibits hepatic glucose output, thus lowering the blood glucose. Based on the time-action profile of Insulin, Biocon has developed two kinds of insulin:

1. Short acting – Insulin Regular – Used to control post-meal surge in glucose level
2. Intermediate/Longer acting- Insulin NPH- Used to control fasting glucose levels.

Insulin therapy involves patients taking these two types of Insulin one or many times during the day depending on the type and stage of diabetes. To enhance the convenience of therapy, we have combined the above types of Insulin, e.g. Insulin 30/70 containing 30% regular insulin and 70%, Insulin NPH and Insulin 50/50 containing 50% regular Insulin and 50% Insulin NPH.

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